Regardless of the nature of your academic report writing, there are some guidelines you can follow to ensure you deliver professional and high-quality information. These guidelines include the use of formal language and formatting.
Methods Section
Having a suitable Methods section can help readers understand how your research was conducted and help you replicate your results. Whether you're writing a scientific paper, a survey, or a research report, it's essential to understand the correct structure of this section.
A Methods section should be manageable to read. It's designed to explain how your research was performed, so keep the details brief. You want to make sure your readers understand every step of your experiment, but you do want to explain why you did the things you did. The main goal is to help your readers understand the results of your study and how you verified them.
You'll want to be careful about the terminology you use in this section. Some journals require that you use the specific terms listed in their guidelines. For example, they may ask you to use the words "tests" and "methods" in the Methods section. Similarly, they may require that you use the term "data" to describe the collection and analysis of data.
Analysis and Interpretation of Findings
Whether you are writing an academic paper or simply preparing your report, it is essential to understand how to analyze and interpret findings. Using appropriate techniques can help you avoid misinterpretation by your readers.
Writing a research paper or report requires careful attention to detail, and the analysis and interpretation of findings are no different. This process entails selecting ideas and evidence, grouping them into sections, and making sense of them. Avoiding oversimplification, sexy language, and non-specific phrases is also essential.
One of the most important outputs of a hygiene evaluation study is documentation. Researchers can compile records by hand or by using a computer. The documentation should include descriptions of data and statistical tests. It also may consist of charts and graphs, which can be used to illustrate significant findings.
Reference List
Whether you are writing an academic report or a research report, you must include a reference list. The reference list comprises a numbered list of citations that includes full details of the sources used in your paper. The list may also be called a bibliography.
Your reference list entries must be double-spaced, indented 0.5 inches from the left margin, and alphabetized by last name, first name, and the first word of the title. The first information on your reference list should be the author's name if you are citing a journal article. If the author's name is not mentioned, the paper's title should be capitalized, and the work's title should be italicized.
Your reference list entries should also include the publisher's name, publication date, and location of the work. Your reference list may also contain descriptive notes.
Structured Paragraphs
Whether you are writing an academic report or a fiction essay, you should be familiar with the basic structure of paragraphs. Paragraphs are building blocks of your writing that will guide your readers through your argument. They should be well-developed, coherent, and have supporting information.
Paragraphs are divided into different types, depending on the nature of the text. Each classification relates to the position of the section, as well as the logical order of information. Paragraphs can also be organized by topic or process.
Paragraphs are usually divided into three primary sections: the introduction, the body, and the conclusion. The introduction tells what the paragraph is about and its main idea. The body provides information on how something happens, and the conclusion summarizes the whole process.
Academic paragraphs are similar to mini-essays. Typically, they include supporting evidence, an explanation, and a conclusion. They can range from 100 to 250 words.